Integrating family resilience and family stress theory
Integrating family resilience and family stress theory
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1741-3737.2002.00349.x
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发表时间：
2002-05-01
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Patterson, JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Patterson, JM
家庭复原力这一概念的定义和应用有很大的不同，主要是临床从业者和家庭领域的研究者。在本文中，运用家庭调整和适应反应(FAAR)模型，将家庭复原力的视角与家庭压力理论中的概念定义相结合，试图澄清作为能力的家庭复原力和作为过程的家庭复原力之间的区别。家庭复原力进程从以下两个方面进行了讨论：(A)重大风险暴露的意义(与家庭生活的正常挑战相比)和(B)在概念和操作上区分家庭系统成果和家庭保护进程的重要性。讨论了对未来家庭复原力研究的建议。
The construct, family resilience, has been defined and applied very differently by those who are primarily clinical practitioners and those who are primarily researchers in the family field. In this article, the family resilience perspective is integrated with conceptual definitions from family stress theory using the Family Adjustment and Adaptation Response (FAAR) Model in an effort to clarify distinctions between family resiliency as capacity and family resilience as a process. The family resilience process is discussed in terms of (a) the meaning of significant risk exposure (vs. the normal challenges of family life) and (b) the importance of making conceptual and operational distinctions between family system outcomes and family protective processes. Recommendations for future family resilience research are discussed.