Causal Accounts of Harming
Causal Accounts of Harming
复制标题
伤害的因果解释
DOI：
10.1111/papq.12390
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Olle Risberg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Erik Carlson;Jens Johansson;Olle Risberg
一个流行的伤害观是因果解释（CA），伤害就是造成伤害。CA有几个吸引人的特点。特别是，它似乎有能力处理其主要竞争对手反事实比较账户（CCA）的最重要问题。然而，我们认为，尽管它的优点，CA最终是一个不可接受的伤害理论。事实上，虽然CA避免了CCA的几个反例，但它很容易受到困扰CCA的一些问题的接近变体的影响。
A popular view of harming is the causal account (CA), on whichharming is causing harm. CA has several attractive features. In particular, it appears well equipped to deal with the most important problems for its main competitor, the counterfactual comparative account (CCA). However, we argue that, despite its advantages, CA is ultimately an unacceptable theory of harming. Indeed, while CA avoids several counterexamples to CCA, it is vulnerable to close variants of some of the problems that beset CCA.