Context matching and judgments of recency
Context matching and judgments of recency
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DOI：
10.3758/bf03196295
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发表时间：
2002-06-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Hintzman, DL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hintzman, DL
本研究通过实验验证了稳态条件下近因记忆的上下文匹配解释。受试者浏览了一份550个名字的列表，其中每个名字重复5-30个其他项目。这些名字以两种不同的风格或上下文显示。对每个名字都进行了新旧识别决策，每个旧响应之后都有一个新近度的数字判断（JOR）。当第一次和第二次呈现的上下文是相同的，识别命中率较高，平均JORs较短（最近），比当两个上下文不同。JOR结果与上下文匹配假设所预测的一样。
An experiment was done to test a context-matching explanation of memory for recency under steady-state conditions. Subjects went through a list of 550 names, in which individual names were repeated at lags of 5-30 other items. The names were shown in two different styles or contexts. An old versus new recognition decision was made on each name, and each old response was followed by a numerical judgment of recency (JOR). When first- and second-presentation contexts were the same, recognition hit rates were higher, and mean JORs were shorter (more recent), than when the two contexts were different. The JOR result is as predicted by the context-matching hypothesis.