Genetic variability of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in rural northwest Tanzania.
Genetic variability of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in rural northwest Tanzania.
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坦桑尼亚西北部农村地区 1 型人类免疫缺陷病毒的遗传变异。
DOI：
10.1089/aid.1996.12.1389
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
O'Brien,TR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robbins,KE;Bandea,CI;Levin,A;Goedert,JJ;Blattner,WA;Brubaker,G;Brown,TM;Schochetman,G;Kalish,ML;Shao,J;O'Brien,TR
人类免疫缺陷病毒1型（HIV-1）的发病率在非洲的不同国家和不同的人口中心是不同的。虽然城市群体的发病率可能最高，但农村地区也有这种流行病。1989年和1990年在坦桑尼亚西北部的马拉地区进行的一项以人群为基础的研究中，“靠近从乌干达到肯尼亚的维多利亚湖周围的卡车路线的农村村庄的居民的HIV-1血清阳性率为2.6%。研究地区（城市、郊区和农村）的总体HIV-1流行率为7.3%。我们在这里报告的初步发现的基因型变异的HIV-1从这个农村东部
THEINCIDENCE OF HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 (HIV-1) is variable in different countries in Africa, as well as in different population centers. Although urban groups likely have the highest rates, the epidemic is also found in rural areas. In a population-based study conducted in the Mara region of northwest Tanzania in 1989 and 1990,'residents of rural vil-lages that lie proximate to a truck route that goes around Lake Victoria from Uganda to Kenya had an HIV-1 seroprevalence of 2.6%. The overall HIV-1 prevalence in the study area (urban, perurban, and rural) was 7.3%. We report here initial find-ings on genotypic variation of HIV-1 from this rural East