Melting and melt segregation in the aureole of the Glenmore Plug, Ardnamurchan

Melting and melt segregation in the aureole of the Glenmore Plug, Ardnamurchan
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阿德纳默亨格伦莫尔插头光环中的熔化和熔化偏析

DOI:
10.1111/j.1525-1314.2005.00560.x
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
M. Caddick
M. Caddick
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Holness;K. Dane;R. Sides;Christopher Richardson;M. Caddick

文献摘要

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Ardnamurchan 的 Glenmore 栓塞(一个活跃了 1 个月的岩浆通道)引起的接触变质作用导致部分熔化,熔化物现在以玻璃形式保存。大部分光环的原始性质为研究熔体分布提供了一个天然实验室。一个简单的热模型,基于石英-长石晶界上熔体的首次出现、鳞石英后石英副晶的首次出现以及合理的岩浆侵入温度,提供了熔化的时间尺度。石英-长石晶界上的熔化最初很快,熔体边缘厚度几乎恒定地以平均速率 0.5–1.0 × 10−9 cm s−1 进一步增加。该速率很可能是由晶界和熔体边缘上有限量的 H2O 分布控制的。
Contact metamorphism caused by the Glenmore plug in Ardnamurchan, a magma conduit active for 1 month, resulted in partial melting, with melt now preserved as glass. The pristine nature of much of the aureole provides a natural laboratory in which to investigate the distribution of melt. A simple thermal model, based on the first appearance of melt on quartz–feldspar grain boundaries, the first appearance of quartz paramorphs after tridymite and a plausible magma intrusion temperature, provides a time‐scale for melting. The onset of melting on quartz–feldspar grain boundaries was initially rapid, with an almost constant further increase in melt rim thickness at an average rate of 0.5–1.0 × 10−9 cm s−1. This rate was most probably controlled by the distribution of limited amounts of H2O on the grain boundaries and in the melt rims.