Subjective cognitive decline higher among sexual and gender minorities in the United States, 2015-2018.

Subjective cognitive decline higher among sexual and gender minorities in the United States, 2015-2018.
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2015 年至 2018 年,美国性少数群体的主观认知能力下降幅度更大。

DOI:
10.1002/trc2.12197
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Taylor CA
Taylor CA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Flatt JD;Cicero EC;Lambrou NH;Wharton W;Anderson JG;Bouldin ED;McGuire LC;Taylor CA

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主观认知下降(SCD)代表自我报告的记忆问题,这可能是痴呆症的早期迹象。性和性别少数(SGM)成年人认为是女同性恋者、男同性恋者、双性恋者和/或变性人或性别非双性者,对SCD知之甚少。对数据进行加权,以代表25个州2015年至2018年行为风险因素监测系统的人口估计数,以按≥状态描述45岁成年人的SCD。Logistic回归检验了人口统计和健康状况之间的关联。SGM的SCD患病率(15.7%;95%可信区间:13.1-18.2)高于非SGM成人(10.5%;95%CI:10.1-10.9;P<0.0001)。患有SCD的SGM成年人也比患有SCD的非SGM成年人更有可能报告由于SCD造成的功能障碍,60.8%比47.8%,P=0.0048。在考虑抑郁症后,SGM状态下SCD的差异减弱。SCD在SGM成人中的较高患病率突显了确保SGM成人的包容性筛查、干预、护理服务和资源的重要性。
Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) represents self‐reported problems with memory, a possible early sign of dementia. Little is known about SCD among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, and/or transgender or gender non‐binary. Data were weighted to represent population estimates from 25 states’ 2015–2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System to describe SCD in adults ≥45 years by SGM status. Logistic regression tested associations between demographic and health conditions. SCD prevalence was higher in SGM (15.7%; 95% confidence interval [CI]:13.1–18.2) than in non‐SGM adults (10.5%; 95% CI:10.1–10.9; P < .0001). SGM adults with SCD were also more likely to report functional limitations due to SCD than non‐SGM adults with SCD, 60.8% versus 47.8%, P = .0048. Differences in SCD by SGM status were attenuated after accounting for depression. Higher prevalence of SCD in SGM adults highlights the importance of ensuring inclusive screenings, interventions, care services, and resources for SGM adults.
DOI: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6429a2
发表时间: 2015-07-31
期刊: MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子: --
作者:
Courtney-Long EA;Carroll DD;Zhang QC;Stevens AC;Griffin-Blake S;Armour BS;Campbell VA
通讯作者: Campbell VA
DOI: 10.1093/geront/gnw169
发表时间: 2017-02-01
期刊: GERONTOLOGIST
影响因子: 5.7
作者:
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通讯作者: Muraco, Anna
DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.3432
发表时间: 2016-09-01
影响因子: 39
作者:
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通讯作者: Henning-Smith, Carrie
DOI: 10.1093/geront/gns123
发表时间: 2013-08-01
期刊: GERONTOLOGIST
影响因子: 5.7
作者:
Fredriksen-Goldsen, Karen I.;Emlet, Charles A.;Hoy-Ellis, Charles P.
通讯作者: Hoy-Ellis, Charles P.
DOI: 10.1080/00918369.2015.1088317
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 2.6
作者:
Hoy-Ellis CP
通讯作者: Hoy-Ellis CP