Vitamin D inhibits myometrial and leiomyoma cell proliferation in vitro
Vitamin D inhibits myometrial and leiomyoma cell proliferation in vitro
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.02.136
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Heinonen, Pentti K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blauer, Merja;Rovio, Paivi H.;Heinonen, Pentti K.
Objective: To determine the effect of 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 and 25(OH)D3 vitamin D derivates on the growth of leiomyoma and myometrial cells in vitro.Design: In vitro study.Setting: Cell biology research laboratory.Patient(s): Six premenopausal women with uterine leiomyomas undergoing hysterectomy.Intervention(s): Samples of leiomyomas and normal myometrial tissue were obtained, and paired cultures were established.Main Outcome Measure(s): A colorimetric crystal violet assay to determine the effect of 1,25(OH)2D3 and 25(OH)D3 on cell growth.Result(s): In both myometrial and leiomyoma cells, 0.1 nM physiologic level of 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 inhibited growth by 12% when compared with controls. The growth inhibition was concentration dependent; the highest concentration of 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 (100 nM) inhibited growth by 62% in both cell types. All the differences were statistically significant. A slight stimulation (