MENSTRUAL DYSFUNCTION IN DISTANCE RUNNERS

MENSTRUAL DYSFUNCTION IN DISTANCE RUNNERS
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DOI:
10.1097/00006250-197907000-00013
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发表时间:
1979-01-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
WILHITE, AL
WILHITE, AL
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DALE, E;GERLACH, DH;WILHITE, AL

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研究了参加长跑项目的耐力训练的妇女的月经功能障碍。通过调查,选择168名妇女的个人,训练,月经和避孕史的定义为跑步,慢跑或控制方面进行了评估。对研究对象的定义子集进行了垂体和卵巢激素血清水平和体脂百分比测定的评价。数据显示3组之间存在显著差异。长跑运动员的月经功能障碍是一种真实的现象。这显然与体脂百分比降低和/或继发于下丘脑或垂体激素分泌减少的卵巢功能最小有关。
Menstrual dysfunction in women who engage in endurance training for participation in distance running events was studied. Through survey, selected aspects of the personal, training, menstrual and contraceptive histories of 168 women defined as runners, joggers or controls were evaluated. Defined subsets of the study subjects were evaluated for serum levels of pituitary and ovarian hormones and determination of percentage body fat. The data show significant differences among the 3 groups. Menstrual dysfunction in distance runners is a real phenomenon. This is apparently related to a decreased percentage of body fat and/or minimal ovarian function secondary to diminished hypothalamic or pituitary hormone secretion.