Sequence effects by non-predictive arrow cues.

Sequence effects by non-predictive arrow cues.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00426-011-0339-2
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发表时间:
2012-05
期刊:
Psychological research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Song M
Song M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qian Q;Shinomori K;Song M

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先前的研究发现,在空间线索范式中,注意定向受到先前试验的定向过程的影响。本研究主要考察了非预测性箭头提示是否会产生序列效应,以及以往和当前试验中提示目标soa是否会对序列效应产生影响。即使在不需要自愿控制的情况下,也观察到箭头提示具有显著的序列效应,并且受到先前试验的soa的显著影响。本研究结果支持了自动记忆检验假说,并可能反映了序列过程中记忆机制的一些时间特征。此外,与之前的研究结果相反,我们发现在捕捞试验后总体反应促进,这表明之前的捕捞试验的影响可能对实验环境敏感。
Previous studies have found that attention orienting is influenced by the orienting processes of previous trials in a spatial cueing paradigm. This study mainly investigated whether this sequence effect could happen for a non-predictive arrow cue and whether it was influenced by the cue-target SOAs in previous and current trials. A significant sequence effect was observed for arrow cues even when voluntary control was not required, and it was significantly influenced by the SOAs of previous trials. The present results support the automatic memory check hypothesis and may reflect some temporal characteristics of the memory mechanism in sequential processes. In addition, contrary to the previous findings, we found an overall response facilitation following a catch trial, suggesting that the influence of preceding catch trials may be sensitive to experimental contexts.
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