Pathologic Identification of Poor Prognosis Stage I (T1N0M0) Cancer of the Breast
Pathologic Identification of Poor Prognosis Stage I (T1N0M0) Cancer of the Breast
复制标题
预后不良的 I 期 (T1N0M0) 乳腺癌的病理学鉴定
DOI:
10.1097/00000658-197908000-00001
复制
发表时间:
1979
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
J. Gillooley
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Nealon;A. Nkongho;C. Grossi;J. Gillooley
Twenty to 40% of Stage I(T1N0M0) cancers of the breast recur in ten years. This is an attempt to identify those patients in whom the disease is likely to recur. On the basis of a study of the histologie changes in the tumor and treatment failures poor prognosis was associated with several histological characteristics: poor cytologie differentiation; lymphatic permeation; blood vessel invasion and invasion of the tumor into the surrounding soft tissue. This classification was then applied to 363 cancers of the breast seen over a five year period and followed three to eight years. There were 203 Stage I (T1N0M0) tumors in the group. Ninety-four of the 203 Stage I tumors had one to four of the above histologie characteristics; 109 had none. Among the 109 patients characterized as good risks there were two treatment failures (2%). In the group of 94 with any high risk histologie features there were 47 treatment failures (50%) which were statistically significant (p = 0.001). The histologie changes had a cumulative effect on the degree of malignancy of the tumor. Pathologic changes in the tumor identified those patients whose Stage I (T1N0M0) tumors were likely to recur.