Investigating teamwork and taskwork in single- and multi-display groupware systems
Investigating teamwork and taskwork in single- and multi-display groupware systems
复制标题
研究单显示器和多显示器群件系统中的团队合作和任务工作
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
K. Quinn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
James R. Wallace;Stacey D. Scott;Taryn Stutz;T. Enns;K. Quinn
多显示器群件（MDG）系统，通常包括公共和个人显示器，承诺加强协作，但很少有人了解它们在使用上与单显示器群件（SDG）系统有何不同。虽然研究工作确定了千年发展目标系统的技术可行性，但评价工作没有解决用户在这种环境中的行为、其界面设计如何影响群体行为或它们为协作提供了什么好处等问题。本文提出了一个用户研究，调查显示配置和软件界面设计对任务和团队合作的影响。三人一组在不同的任务界面约束条件下，完成了单显示器和多显示器环境下的协同优化任务。我们的研究结果表明，千年发展目标的配置提供了执行个人任务的优势，而可持续发展目标的条件提供了协调访问共享资源的优势。研究结果还揭示了在设计协同定位群件系统时，人体工程学设计考虑的重要性。
Multi-display groupware (MDG) systems, which typically comprise both public and personal displays, promise to enhance collaboration, yet little is understood about how they differ in use from single-display groupware (SDG) systems. While research has established the technical feasibility of MDG systems, evaluations have not addressed the question of how users’ behave in such environments, how their interface design can impact group behavior, or what advantages they offer for collaboration. This paper presents a user study that investigates the impact of display configuration and software interface design on taskwork and teamwork. Groups of three completed a collaborative optimization task in single- and multi-display environments, under different task interface constraints. Our results suggest that MDG configurations offer advantages for performing individual task duties, whereas SDG conditions offer advantages for coordinating access to shared resources. The results also reveal the importance of ergonomic design considerations when designing co-located groupware systems.
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-319-03068-5_10
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
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影响因子：
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作者：
Roast C
通讯作者：
Roast C