Participation in Prevention Programs for Dating Violence Beliefs About Relationship Violence and Intention to Participate

Participation in Prevention Programs for Dating Violence Beliefs About Relationship Violence and Intention to Participate
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260508319363
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Milliken, Jennifer C.
Milliken, Jennifer C.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cornelius, Tara L.;Sullivan, Kieran T.;Milliken, Jennifer C.

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本研究利用健康信念模型(HBM)来研究与参与约会暴力预防计划的意愿相关的因素。对未来暴力的敏感性和预防规划的好处的看法似乎是参与预防规划的最强预测因素。对约会暴力严重性的看法似乎与参与意图无关。尽管一些 HBM 因素与暴力史有关,但那些报告约会关系中心理或身体暴力的人的意图没有差异。与假设相反,心理和身体暴力并没有减弱 HBM 因素对意图的影响。讨论了这些发现的意义,并提供了招募初级和二级预防计划参与者的建议。
This study utilizes the Health Belief Model (HBM) to examine the factors related to the intention to participate in prevention programming for dating violence. Perceptions of susceptibility to future violence and the benefits of prevention programming appear to be the strongest predictors of participation in prevention programs. Perceptions of the severity of dating violence do not appear to be related to intentions to participate. There were no differences in intention between those reporting psychological or physical violence in their dating relationship, although some of the HBM factors were associated with a history of violence. Contrary to hypotheses, psychological and physical violence did not moderate the impact of the HBM factors on intention. Implications of these findings are discussed and recommendations for recruiting participants for primary and secondary prevention programs are offered.