A note on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on planar curves
A note on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on planar curves
复制标题
关于平面曲线联立丢番图逼近的注解
DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
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通讯作者:
S. Velani
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
V. Beresnevich;S. Velani
Let $$mathcal{S}_{n}(psi_{1},dots,psi_{n})$$ denote the set of simultaneously $$(psi_{1},dots,psi_{n})$$- approximable points in $$mathbb{R}^{n}$$ and $$mathcal{S}^{*}_{n}(psi)$$ denote the set of multiplicatively ψ-approximable points in $$mathbb{R}^{n}$$. Let $$mathcal{M}$$ be a manifold in $$mathbb{R}^{n}$$. The aim is to develop a metric theory for the sets $$ mathcal{M} cap mathcal{S}_{n}(psi_1,dots,psi_n) $$ and $$mathcal{M} cap mathcal{S}^{*}_{n}(psi) $$ analogous to the classical theory in which $$mathcal{M}$$ is simply $$mathbb{R}^{n}$$. In this note, we mainly restrict our attention to the case that $$mathcal{M}$$ is a planar curve $$mathcal{C}$$. A complete Hausdorff dimension theory is established for the sets $$mathcal{C} cap mathcal{S}_{2}(psi_{1},psi_{2}) $$ and $$mathcal{C} cap mathcal{S}^{*}_{2}(psi) $$. A divergent Khintchine type result is obtained for $$mathcal{C} cap mathcal{S}_{2}(psi_1,psi_2) $$; i.e. if a certain sum diverges then the one-dimensional Lebesgue measure on $$mathcal{C}$$ of $$mathcal{C} cap mathcal{S}_{2}(psi_1,psi_2) $$ is full. Furthermore, in the case that $$mathcal{C}$$ is a rational quadric the convergent Khintchine type result is obtained for both types of approximation. Our results for $$mathcal{C} cap mathcal{S}_{2}(psi_1,psi_2) $$ naturally generalize the dimension and Lebesgue measure statements of Beresnevich et al. (Mem AMS, 179 (846), 1–91 (2006)). Moreover, within the multiplicative framework, our results for $$mathcal{C} cap mathcal{S}^{*}_{2}(psi)$$ constitute the first of their type.