The ecological importance of Kalmia latifolia and Rhododendron maximum in the deciduous forest of the southern Appalachians

The ecological importance of Kalmia latifolia and Rhododendron maximum in the deciduous forest of the southern Appalachians
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DOI:
10.2307/2996415
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发表时间:
1985-04
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通讯作者:
C. Monk;D. T. McGinty;Frank P. Day join
C. Monk;D. T. McGinty;Frank P. Day join
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作者:
C. Monk;D. T. McGinty;Frank P. Day join

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卡尔·D蒙克道格拉斯T.麦金蒂。.小弗兰克·P·戴Frank P. Day,Jr.格鲁吉亚大学植物系和生态研究所,雅典,GA 30602蒙克,C。D、D. T. McGiNTY和F. P. DAY,JR.(格鲁吉亚大学,雅典,GA 30602)。南阿巴拉契亚山脉落叶林中宽叶山麻和大杜鹃的生态重要性。公牛托里·博特俱乐部112:187-193 1985.-山月桂和玫瑰湾杜鹃花是阿帕拉契山脉南部落叶林中重要的万年青植物。这些万年青,硬叶灌木广泛分布在景观与Kalmia与干燥,更暴露的网站和杜鹃花与更多的mesic网站。这两个树种的密集林分可能干扰树木的生长,并可能在某些森林中占叶生物量总现存量的32%。尽管它们的叶子的营养物质浓度通常低于落叶树,但叶子的寿命允许大量的营养物质储存。N、P、K的再吸收。落叶前是一个重要的养分通量。
Carl D. Monk Douglas T. McGinty '. . and Frank P. Day, Jr. Botany Department and Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 MONK, C. D., D. T. McGiNTY AND F. P. DAY, JR. (Univ. Georgia, Athens, GA 30602). Ecological importance of Kalmia latifolia and Rhododendron maximum in the deciduous forest of the southern Appalachians. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 112:187-193 1985.—Mountain laurel and rosebay rhododendron comprise an important evergreen component in the deciduous forests of the southern Appalachians. These evergreen, sclerophyllous shrubs are widely distributed over the landscape with Kalmia associated with drier, more exposed sites and Rhododendron associated with more mesic sites. Dense stands of these two species may interfere with tree establishment and may contribute as much as 32 per cent to the total standing crop of leaf biomass in some forests. Even though nutrient concentrations of their leaves are generally lower than that of deciduous trees, leaf longevity permits significant storage of nutrients. Resorption of N, P and K. prior to leaf fall is an important nutrient flux.