Structure of Alkyl and Perfluoroalkyl Disulfide and Azobenzenethiol Monolayers on Gold(111) Revealed by Atomic Force Microscopy
Structure of Alkyl and Perfluoroalkyl Disulfide and Azobenzenethiol Monolayers on Gold(111) Revealed by Atomic Force Microscopy
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原子力显微镜揭示金(111)上烷基和全氟烷基二硫化物和偶氮苯硫醇单层结构
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发表时间:
1996
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Ringsdorf
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作者:
Manfred Jaschke;H. Schönherr;H. Wolf;H. Butt;E. Bamberg;and M. K. Besocke;H. Ringsdorf
The structure of various self-assembled thiol and disulfide monolayers on gold(111) has been studied with the atomic force microscope. The aim was to analyze the factors which determine the two-dimensional structure of the molecules. Monolayers were formed from different disulfides and thiols: long-chain alkyl and perfluoroalkyl esters of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) disulfide, several azobenzenethiols, and octadecanethiol. Three classes of two-dimensional structures could be distinguished: (1) commensurate monolayers, which were dominated by the underlying gold(111) lattice; an example is n-alkanethiol monolayers; (2) incommensurate or at most high-order commensurate monolayers, whose orientation was still determined by the gold(111) substrate; this type of monolayer probably occurred with all disulfides investigated; (3) incommensurate monolayers, whose orientation was arbitrary and not determined by the underlying gold(111). Monolayers of azobenzenthiols belonged to this class.