Neurophysiological markers for child emotion regulation from the perspective of emotion-cognition integration: current directions and future challenges.

Neurophysiological markers for child emotion regulation from the perspective of emotion-cognition integration: current directions and future challenges.
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DOI:
10.1080/87565640903526579
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Dennis TA
Dennis TA
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dennis TA

文献摘要

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情绪调节的神经科学研究表明,情绪和认知之间的相互作用可能是适应性调节情绪的能力的基础。虽然情感和认知在历史上被认为是对立的,但最近的研究表明,它们也是整合的,协调的和互补的。在这篇文章中,我回顾的研究表明,头皮记录的事件相关电位(ERP)反映情绪认知整合可以作为临床上有意义的指标的情绪调节在儿童和成人,并有可能作为生物标志物的情绪调节和特定的情感障碍的风险。借鉴神经科学和行为研究,我提出了一个模型,其中ERP措施的情绪认知整合,而不是反对情绪调节检测神经标记的指导原则。然后提出了未来研究议程的建议。
Neuroscientific research on emotion regulation suggests that the interplay between emotion and cognition may be fundamental to the ability to adaptively regulate emotions. Although emotion and cognition have historically been considered to be in opposition, more recent research suggests that they are also integrated, coordinated, and complementary. In this article, I review studies showing that scalp-recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) reflecting emotion-cognition integration can be used as clinically meaningful indices of emotion regulation in children and adults, and have the potential to serve as biomarkers for emotion regulation and risk for specific affective disorders. Drawing on neuroscience and behavioral research, I propose a model in which ERP measures of emotion-cognition integration rather than opposition is the guiding principle for detecting neural markers for emotion regulation. Suggestions for a future research agenda are then presented.