Attitudes of mothers in Da Nang, Vietnam toward a human papillomavirus vaccine
Attitudes of mothers in Da Nang, Vietnam toward a human papillomavirus vaccine
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.02.003
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发表时间：
2007-06-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Breitkopf, Carmen Radecki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dinh, Tri A.;Rosenthal, Susan L.;Breitkopf, Carmen Radecki
目的：描述的态度和接受人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗的母亲在岘港，越南和检查因素，可能会影响HPV疫苗uptake.Methods：妇女谁是一个女孩的主要照顾者10-18岁（“母亲”）有资格参加。从岘港总医院面对面招募母亲。参与者完成了一项调查，涉及一般疫苗态度，对HPV疫苗的态度，对性的信念，他人的建议以及让女儿接种HPV疫苗的可能性。共有194个调查返回; 181（93%）包含可分析的data.Results：11%的母亲知道HPV疫苗。94%的人认为HPV疫苗是有效的，90%的人不同意他们的女儿如果接种疫苗会过早发生性行为。关于婚前性行为的信念，如“婚前性行为的女孩不受尊重”和“很难找到丈夫”，分别有76%和62%的母亲持有。尽管如此，超过90%的人赞成他们的女儿接受HPV疫苗。95%的人表示，他们的医生的建议将是非常重要的，在他们的决策，78%的人表示，媒体将是非常重要的。结论：在越南的女孩HPV疫苗的初步反应似乎是有利的。关于女孩从事婚前性行为的负面社会后果的信念很普遍，但与HPV疫苗的可接受性无关。来自医生和媒体的准确和一致的建议对疫苗接种工作至关重要。(c)2007年，为青少年医学。All rights reserved.
Purpose: To describe attitudes and acceptability toward a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among mothers in Da Nang, Vietnam and examine factors that may influence HPV vaccine uptake.Methods: Women who were the primary caregiver of a girl 10-18 years old ("mothers") were eligible to participate. Mothers were recruited face-to-face from Da Nang General Hospital. Participants completed a survey addressing general vaccine attitudes, attitudes toward an HPV vaccine, beliefs about sexuality, recommendations from others, and likelihood of having their daughter vaccinated against HPV. A total of 194 surveys were returned; 181 (93%) contained analyzable data.Results: Eleven percent of mothers were aware of an HPV vaccine. Ninety-four percent believed that the HPV vaccine will be effective and 90% disagreed that their daughter would have sex early if she was vaccinated. Beliefs regarding premarital sex, such as "girls who have sex before marriage are not respected" and "it would be hard to find a husband" were held by 76% and 62% of mothers, respectively. Despite this, over 90% were in favor of their daughter receiving the HPV vaccine. Ninety-five percent indicated that a recommendation from their doctor would be very important in their decision-making, and 78% indicated that the media would be very important.Conclusions: Initial responses to the HPV vaccine for girls in Vietnam appear favorable. Beliefs regarding negative social consequences for girls who engage in premarital sex are prevalent but unassociated with HPV vaccine acceptability. Accurate and consistent recommendations from doctors and media sources will be important for vaccination efforts. (c) 2007 Society for Adolescent Medicine. All rights reserved.