Efficient derivation of purified lung and thyroid progenitors from embryonic stem cells.

Efficient derivation of purified lung and thyroid progenitors from embryonic stem cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.stem.2012.01.019
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发表时间:
2012-04-06
期刊:
影响因子:
23.9
通讯作者:
Kotton, Darrell N.
Kotton, Darrell N.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Longmire, Tyler A.;Ikonomou, Laertis;Hawkins, Finn;Christodoulou, Constantina;Cao, Yuxia;Jean, J. C.;Kwok, Letty W.;Mou, Hongmei;Rajagopal, Jayaraj;Shen, Steven S.;Dowton, Anne A.;Serra, Maria;Weiss, Daniel J.;Green, Michael D.;Snoeck, Hans-Willem;Ramirez, Maria I.;Kotton, Darrell N.

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Two populations of Nkx2-1+ progenitors in the developing foregut endoderm give rise to the entire post-natal lung and thyroid epithelium, but little is known about these cells, as they are difficult to isolate in a pure form. We demonstrate here the purification and directed differentiation of primordial lung and thyroid progenitors derived from mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Inhibition of TGFβ and BMP signaling, followed by combinatorial stimulation of BMP and FGF signaling can specify these cells efficiently from definitive endodermal precursors. When derived using Nkx2-1GFP knock-in reporter ESCs, these progenitors can be purified for expansion in culture and have a transcriptome that overlaps with developing lung epithelium. Upon induction, they can express a broad repertoire of markers indicative of lung and thyroid lineages and can recellularize a 3D lung tissue scaffold. Thus, we have derived a pure population of progenitors able to recapitulate the developmental milestones of lung/thyroid development.
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