Geographic load balancing for WCDMA mobile networks using a bubble oscillation algorithm

Geographic load balancing for WCDMA mobile networks using a bubble oscillation algorithm
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DOI:
10.1109/wcnc.2005.1424771
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发表时间:
2005-03
期刊:
IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2005
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. Du;J. Bigham;L. Cuthbert
L. Du;J. Bigham;L. Cuthbert
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Du;J. Bigham;L. Cuthbert

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The paper investigates a new load balancing scheme for mobile networks that changes cellular coverage in real time according to the current geographic traffic distribution. A bubble oscillation algorithm from our previous work is customized to work with WCDMA mobile networks with simple semi-smart antennas. After the algorithm converges, the sector sizes for each cell are re-adjusted using a heuristic method to balance the traffic load within each cell. The results of tests performed on a WCDMA network simulator show that significant capacity improvement can be obtained for uneven traffic by using the intelligent control algorithm and low cost semi-smart antennas.