Intramuscular electrical stimulation of facial muscles in humans and chimpanzees: Duchenne revisited and extended.
Intramuscular electrical stimulation of facial muscles in humans and chimpanzees: Duchenne revisited and extended.
复制标题
人类和黑猩猩面部肌肉的肌内电刺激:杜兴的重新审视和扩展。
DOI:
10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.367
复制
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fuglevand,AndrewJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Waller,BridgetM;Vick,Sarah-Jane;Parr,LisaA;Bard,KimA;Pasqualini,MarciaCSmith;Gothard,KatalinM;Fuglevand,AndrewJ
The pioneering work of Duchenne (1862/1990) was replicated in humans using intramuscular electrical stimulation and extended to another species (Pan troglodytes: chimpanzees) to facilitate comparative facial expression research. Intramuscular electrical stimulation, in contrast to the original surface stimulation, offers the opportunity to activate individual muscles as opposed to groups of muscles. In humans, stimulation resulted in appearance changes in line with Facial Action Coding System (FACS) action units (AUs), and chimpanzee facial musculature displayed functional similarity to human facial musculature. The present results provide objective identification of the muscle substrate of human and chimpanzee facial expressions—data that will be useful in providing a common language to compare the units of human and chimpanzee facial expression.