Flavobacterium meningosepticum.

Flavobacterium meningosepticum.
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脑膜败血黄杆菌。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
Infection control : IC
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Ratner
H. Ratner
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Ratner

文献摘要

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脑膜脓毒黄杆菌是在医院环境中的含水设备中发现的一种低毒性的条件致病菌。最重要的是它在新生儿脑膜炎暴发中的作用,这种脑膜炎往往很严重,死亡率高,后遗症严重。每24小时更换一次与呼吸或气体管理有关的所有设备,有助于防止新生儿托儿所发生这些疾病。由于F.大多数用于治疗脑膜炎的抗微生物剂。敏感性试验,使用MIC方法,是强制性的F。脑膜败血症和,等待这些结果,万古霉素,静脉内,如果必要的话,鞘内,似乎是首选药物的初始治疗。
lavobacterium meningosepticum is an opportunistic pathogen of low virulence found in the hospital environment in water-containing equipment. Of primary importance is its role in outbreaks of neonatal meningitis which tends to be severe with a high mortality rate and serious sequelae. Changing all equipment concerned with humidifying or administering gases every 24 hours can help prevent these outbreaks in neonatal nurseries. Treatment is difficult because of the resistance of F. meningosepticum to most antimicrobial agents used to treat meningitis. Sensitivity tests, using a MIC method, are mandatory for infections caused by F. meningosepticum and, pending these results, vancomycin, given intravenously and, if necessary, intrathecally, appears to be the drug of choice for initial therapy.