Crustal structure and variation along the southern part of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge

Crustal structure and variation along the southern part of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge
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九州-帕劳海岭南部地壳结构及变化

DOI:
10.1007/s13131-021-1979-8
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发表时间:
2022-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Tang Yong
Tang Yong
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wei Xiaodong;Ding Weiwei;Ruan Aiguo;Zhang Jie;Niu Xiongwei;Li Jiabiao;Tang Yong

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As an interoceanic arc, the Kyushu-Palau Ridge (KPR) is an exceptional place to study the subduction process and related magmatism through its interior velocity structure. However, the crustal structure and its nature of the KPR, especially the southern part with limited seismic data, are still in mystery. In order to unveil the crustal structure of the southern part of the KPR, this study uses deep reflection/refraction seismic data recorded by 24 ocean bottom seismometers to reconstruct a detailed P-wave velocity model along the ridge. Results show strong alongridge variations either on the crustal velocity or the thickness of the KPR. P-wave velocity model is featured with (1) a crustal thickness between 6–12 km, with velocity increases from 4.0 km/s to 7.0 km/s from top to bottom; (2) high gradient (~1 s~(–1)) in the upper crust but low one (<0.2 s~(–1)) in the lower crust; (3) a slow mantle velocity between 7.2 km/s and 7.6 km/s in the uppermost mantle; and (4) inhomogenous velocity anomalies in the lower crust beneath seamounts. By comparing with the mature arc in the Izu-Bonin-Mariana arc in the east, this study suggests the southern part of KPR is a thicken oceanic crust rather than a typical arc crust. The origin of low velocities in the lower crust and upper mantle may be related with crustal differentiation, which implies advanced crustal evolution from normal oceanic crust to partly thicken oceanic crust. High velocities in the lower crust are related to the difference in magmatism.
DOI: 10.1016/s0040-1951(01)00062-2
发表时间: 2001-08
期刊: Tectonophysics
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Y. Pin;Z. Di;Zhao-shu Liu
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发表时间: 2020
期刊: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1029/2002gc000492
发表时间: 2003-09
期刊: Geochemistry
影响因子: 3.7
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T. Yamazaki;N. Seama;K. Okino;K. Kitada;M. Joshima;H. Oda;J. Naka
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DOI: 10.1130/g23901a.1
发表时间: 2007-11
期刊: Geology
影响因子: 5.8
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DOI: 10.1144/gsl.sp.1984.013.01.09
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Geological Society, London, Special Publications
影响因子: --
作者:
R. S. White
通讯作者: R. S. White