Depletion of intracellular calcium stores by calcium ionophore A23187 induces the genes for glucose-regulated proteins in hamster fibroblasts.
Depletion of intracellular calcium stores by calcium ionophore A23187 induces the genes for glucose-regulated proteins in hamster fibroblasts.
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DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9258(18)45277-5
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发表时间:
1987-09
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
I. Drummond;A. Lee;E. Resendez;R. Steinhardt
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文献类型:
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作者:
I. Drummond;A. Lee;E. Resendez;R. Steinhardt
Animal cells respond to calcium ionophore (A23187) treatment with the coordinate induction of a set of genes encoding proteins identical to the glucose-regulated proteins (GRPs). By monitoring the intracellular free calcium with the fluorescent indicator fura-2 while employing both intracellular and extracellular calcium buffers, we demonstrated that A23187 can induce the GRP94 and GRP78 genes without an increase in cytoplasmic calcium ([Ca2+]i). Induction of GRP mRNA during glucose starvation was also independent of [Ca2+]i. Instead, gene induction by A23187 was closely correlated with the depletion of intracellular calcium stores. We conclude that perturbations of sequestered calcium ions by A23187 can serve as a stimulus for gene expression.