Source of 1755 Lisbon earthquake and tsunami investigated
Source of 1755 Lisbon earthquake and tsunami investigated
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1755年里斯本地震和海啸的来源调查
DOI：
10.1029/eo082i026p00285-01
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Ruiz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. Zitellini;L. Mendes;D. Cordoba;J. Dañobeitia;R. Nicolich;G. Pellis;A. Ribeiro;R. Sartori;L. Torelli;R. Bartolomé;G. Bortoluzzi;A. Calafato;F. Carrilho;L. Casoni;F. Chierici;C. Corela;A. Correggiari;B. D. Vedova;E. Gràcia;P. Jornet;M. Landuzzi;M. Ligi;A. Magagnoli;G. Marozzi;L. Matias;D. Penitenti;P. Rodríguez;M. Rovere;P. Terrinha;L. Vigliotti;A. Ruiz
1755年11月1日，里斯本城被一场强烈的地震、海啸和大火彻底摧毁。1755年里斯本地震是自罗马共和国以来西欧有记录以来最具破坏性的大灾难，地震震级估计为Mw ~ 8.5 [Martins and Mendes Victor, 1990]，海啸震级估计为Mt= Mw= 8.5。远在英国和芬兰都有震感。海啸袭击了伊比利亚西南部和北非的许多沿海城市，在丹吉尔和卡萨布兰卡造成了严重破坏。
On November 1, 1755, the city of Lisbon was completely devastated by the combined effect of a tremendous earthquake, tsunami waves, and fire. The 1755 Lisbon earthquake was the most destructive cataclysm recorded in western Europe since the Roman Republic, with an estimated earthquake magnitude Mw ∼8.5 [Martins and Mendes Victor, 1990] and estimated tsunami magnitude of Mt= Mw= 8.5. The earthquake was felt as far away as Great Britain and Finland. The tsunami hit many coastal cities along southwest Iberia and North Africa, causing heavy destruction in Tanger and Casablanca.