Major life events and minor stressors: identifying mediational links in the stress process.

Major life events and minor stressors: identifying mediational links in the stress process.
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主要生活事件和次要压力源:识别压力过程中的中介联系。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.70.2.381
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Sandler,I
Sandler,I
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pillow,DR;Zautra,AJ;Sandler,I

文献摘要

被引文献

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主要生活事件和痛苦之间的关系是否是通过轻微的压力因素介导的,在三个压力组中进行了研究:(a)经历了配偶的死亡,(B)离婚,或(c)是患有哮喘的孩子的父母。这些主要压力组中的每一个都与对照组进行了比较。路径分析汇总的数据进行跨主要压力组表明,重大生活事件施加压力的直接影响和间接影响,通过轻微的压力。另一方面,中介关系的性质,主要的生活事件与心理困扰,通过轻微的压力被认为是不同的主要生活压力的情况下考虑的功能。应力过程的研究方法和理论的影响进行了讨论。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Whether the relationship between major life events and distress is mediated through minor stressors was examined in three stress groups: those who (a) experienced the death of a spouse,(b) divorced, or (c) were the parent of a child with asthma. Each of these major stress groups was compared with a control group. Path analyses conducted by aggregating the data across major stress groups indicated that major life events exert both a direct influence on distress and an indirect influence through minor stressors. On the other hand, the nature of the mediational relation linking major life events with psychological distress through minor stressors was found to vary as a function of the major life stress situation under consideration. Methodological and theoretical implications for the study of stress processes are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)