XXXI. On the sensitivity, specificity, and discrimination of diagnostic tests

XXXI. On the sensitivity, specificity, and discrimination of diagnostic tests
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三十一.

DOI:
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发表时间:
1975
期刊:
Clinical pharmacology and therapy
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Feinstein
A. Feinstein
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Feinstein

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1947年,Yerushalmy18引入了敏感度和特异度这两个术语,作为诊断测试效率的统计指标。检测的敏感性将表明它有能力在确诊的阳性病例中做出正确的诊断。在确诊的阴性病例中,特异度将表明正确诊断的能力。
In 1947, Yerushalmy18 introduced the terms sensitivity and specificity as statistical indexes of the efficiency of a diagnostic test. The sensitivity of the test would indicate its capacity for making a correct diagnosis in confirmed positive cases of the disease. The specificity would indicate the capacity for correct diagnosis in confirmed negative cases.