Thinking Soils: A synthetic biology approach to material-based design computation
Thinking Soils: A synthetic biology approach to material-based design computation
复制标题
思考土壤:基于材料的设计计算的合成生物学方法
DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Luis Hernan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Dade;J. Corral;Helen Mitrani;Meng Zhang;A. Wipat;Carolina Ramirez;Luis Hernan
The paper details the computational modelling work to define a new type of responsive material system based on genetically engineered bacteria cells. We introduce the discipline of synthetic biology and show how it may be possible to program a cell to respond genetically to inputs from its environment. We propose a system of synthetic biocementing, where engineered cells, living within a soil matrix, respond to pore pressure changes in their environment when the soil is loaded by synthesising new material and strengthening the soil. We develop a prototype CAD system which maps genetic responses of individual bacteria cells to geotechnical models of stress and pore pressure. We show different gene promoter sensitivities may make substantial changes to patterns of consolidation. We conclude by indicating future research in this area which combines both in vivo and in silico work.