Intense electron cyclotron emission bursts during high power neutral beam heating on TFTR

Intense electron cyclotron emission bursts during high power neutral beam heating on TFTR
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TFTR 高功率中性束加热期间强烈的电子回旋发射爆发

DOI:
10.1088/0029-5515/32/10/i16
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
A. Ramsey
A. Ramsey
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Taylor;C. Bush;E. Fredrickson;H. Park;A. Ramsey

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利用20通道光栅多色仪研究了由90-110 keV中性束加热的氘等离子体的强电子回旋辐射(ECE)(Pinj/Pob>30)。ECE爆发的持续时间为20-150 μs,通常出现在中性束注入开始后300-500 ms,此时储存的能量和中子产生正在崩溃或翻转。在大多数情况下,ECE突发具有约0.2-0.5的Δf/f。这些等离子体中的核心电子温度通常为7-12 keV。ECE爆发往往与ELM活动在限制器H模式,并出现在附近的Dalpha信号的上升开始。在某些情况下,ECE突发的谱宽较窄(Δ f/f << 0.1)。在这些情况下,ECE爆发表现出一个延迟,可以解释为源以(2-3)× 103 m/s的速度向外运动
A 20 channel grating polychromator has been used to study intense bursts of electron cyclotron emission (ECE) from TFTR deuterium plasmas predominantly heated by 90-110 keV neutral beams (Pinj/Pob>30). The ECE bursts have a duration of 20-150 μs and are usually seen 300-500 ms after the start of neutral beam injection, when the stored energy and neutron production are collapsing or rolling over. In most cases the ECE bursts have Δf/f approximately 0.2-0.5. Core electron temperatures in these plasmas are typically 7-12 keV. The ECE bursts are often correlated with ELM activity during limiter H-modes and appear near the beginning of the rise in the Dalpha signal. In some instances the spectral width of the ECE burst is narrow (Δ f/f << 0.1). In these cases the ECE burst exhibits a delay which could be interpreted as an outwardly directed motion of the source with a velocity of (2-3) × 103 m/s