Revisiting policy epistemologies on urban informality: towards a post-dualist view
Revisiting policy epistemologies on urban informality: towards a post-dualist view
复制标题
重新审视城市非正规性的政策认识论：走向后二元论观点
DOI：
10.1016/j.cities.2016.08.018
复制
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
S. Roitman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Recio;I. Mateo;S. Roitman
在全球南方城市中，街头小贩的存在表明了一种充满活力的经济，但往往被贴上非正规的标签。如果放在更大的背景下，它就会在贫穷和不平等的气氛中持续存在。在产生经济脆弱性的社会条件下，国家机构如何监管城市非正规销售？他们执行什么政策来管理街头小贩的不安全、弹性和抵抗？这些条例中出现了哪些模式？本文以结构化理论为基础，分析了全球南方城市非正规零售业的政策认识论，并从二手数据中论证了理解城市非正规零售业的政策取向需要研究结构-代理互动。它指出了这种方法对城市研究和规划研究的理论和实证影响。它提供了一个后二元的透镜，在检查规则，关系和利益的城市非正式。
The presence of street vending in the urban global South indicates a vibrant economy that is often tagged as informal. When situated in the larger contexts, it persists in an atmosphere of poverty and inequality. Amid the social conditions that produce economic vulnerability, how do state institutions regulate urban informal vending? What policies do they enforce to manage the insecurity, resilience and resistance of street vendors? What are the emerging patterns from these regulations? This paper presents and analyzes a set of policy epistemologies based on state rules on informal vending in selected global South cities.Building on the structuration theory, the paper draws from secondary data and demonstrates that understanding policy orientations in urban informality requires looking into the structure-agency interaction. It points out the theoretical and empirical implications of this approach to urban studies and planning research. It proffers a post-dualist lens in examining rules, relations, and interests in urban informality.