The so-called hibernating gland
The so-called hibernating gland
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DOI：
10.1002/jmor.1050380106
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发表时间：
1923-09-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Rasmussen, AT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rasmussen, AT
最近的建议(Cramer，‘20)，在文献中遇到的腺样脂肪组织有许多不同的名称[脂肪腺(Rudolphi，’30)，棕色脂肪组织(Hammar，‘95-尽管以前的一些作者将其称为棕色脂肪)，油腺(Jones，’52)，类脂腺或胆固醇腺(Cramer，‘20)，肩间腺(Hatai，’02)，冬眠器官(von Hansemann，‘02)，冬眠团(Vignes，’13)，冬眠腺(Barkow，‘46)]，将不得不被视为虚病病因的一个因素，似乎证明有理由对这一结构进行相当彻底的考虑。自从Velsch在1670年发现它以来，它要么被反复地与胸腺混淆，要么被认为是一个独立的无导管腺体。在被认为有别于胸腺之后的大约40年时间里，它通常被归类为造血系中的一种无导管腺体。
The recent suggestion (Cramer,'20) that the gland-like adipose tissue, met with in the literature under a number of different names [adipose gland (Rudolphi,'30), brown adipose tissue (Hammar,'95-although some previous writers spoke of it as brown colored fat), oil gland (Jones,'52), lipoid or cholesterin gland (Cramer,'20), interscapular gland (Hatai,'02), organ of hibernation (von Hansemann,'02), hibernating mass (Vignes,'13), hibernating gland (Barkow,'46)], will have to be considered as a factor in the etiology of deficiency diseases, would seem to justify a rather thorough consideration of this structure. Ever since its discovery by Velsch in 1670 it has repeately been either confused with the thymus or considered as a separate ductless gland. For a period of about forty years after being recognized as distinct from the thymus it was generally classified as a ductless gland of the heniopoietic series.