Mature B-cell leukemias with more than 55% prolymphocytes: report of 2 cases with Burkitt lymphoma-type chromosomal translocations involving c-myc.

Mature B-cell leukemias with more than 55% prolymphocytes: report of 2 cases with Burkitt lymphoma-type chromosomal translocations involving c-myc.
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成熟%20B细胞%20白血病%20with%20more%20比%2055%%20幼淋巴细胞:%20报告%20of%202%20cases%20with%20Burkitt%20淋巴瘤型%20染色体%20易位%20涉及%20c-myc。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
L. Medeiros
L. Medeiros
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Merchant;E. Schlette;W. Sanger;R. Lai;L. Medeiros

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CONTEXT The molecular genetic events involved in the pathogenesis of mature B-cell leukemias with more than 55% prolymphocytes are not well characterized. We have encountered 2 such cases in which conventional cytogenetic analysis identified Burkitt lymphoma-type chromosomal translocations involving 8q24. OBJECTIVE To assess these 2 cases for involvement of the c-myc gene using fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis with probes specific for the c-myc and immunoglobulin heavy-chain (IgH) genes. RESULTS In both cases, conventional cytogenetic analysis demonstrated complex karyotypes, including chromosomal translocations involving 8q24. In case 1, a case of de novo prolymphocytic leukemia, the t(8;14)(q24;q32) was detected. In case 2, a case of chronic lymphocytic leukemia in prolymphocytoid transformation, the t(8;22)(q24;q11) was identified. Fluorescence in situ hybridization studies showed c-myc/IgH fusion signals in case 1, proving the presence of the t(8;14). Split c-myc signals without fusion to IgH were observed in case 2, proving c-myc gene rearrangement and consistent with the t(8;22). CONCLUSION These results suggest that c-myc gene alterations may be involved in the pathogenesis of a subset of mature B-cell leukemias with more than 55% prolymphocytes.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.97.1.228
发表时间: 2000-01-04
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Shou, YP;Martelli, ML;Kuehl, WM
通讯作者: Kuehl, WM