Migrant Men's Fathering Narratives, Practices and Projects in National and Transnational Spaces: Recent Polish Male Migrants to London
Migrant Men's Fathering Narratives, Practices and Projects in National and Transnational Spaces: Recent Polish Male Migrants to London
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国家和跨国空间中男性移民的父亲叙事、实践和项目：最近移居伦敦的波兰男性
DOI：
10.1111/imig.12046
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Kilkey M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kilkey M
从历史上看，移徙者被视为劳动单位，他们的社会再生产需要在政策和学术文献中很少受到注意。近几十年来，“受女权主义影响的”移民研究的增长，引发了一系列关于跨国照顾的工作，这对这种建构构成了挑战，至少与女性移民特别是母亲有关。然而，研究人员对移民男性如何赋予和履行他们的父亲角色不太感兴趣。在欧洲（和其他）社会中，社会、政治和学术对父亲的重要性的兴趣日益浓厚，在这种背景下，这种忽视越来越成问题。为了对移民男性的父亲叙事、实践和项目的知识做出初步贡献，本文借鉴了对最近从波兰到英国的移民进行的采访的结果。通过关注移民父亲，我们通过阐明移民母亲和父亲之间的许多相似之处，增加了对跨国护理的理解。我们的发现与许多关于跨国育儿的文献一致，强调了养家糊口和养育子女之间的紧张关系，以及父亲为调和这些紧张关系而采取的各种策略。然而，我们发现移民男性的父亲叙事、实践和项目，虽然挑战了男性移民作为独立和非关系的构建，但仍然嵌入在性别分工的主导框架中。更独特的是，这篇文章还展示了定位跨国分析的重要性，在这种情况下，英国和欧盟新成员国之间的制度安排，使波兰移民在英国高度分化的移民制度下享有特权的劳动力市场准入和社会权利。这种机会允许根据移徙者的具体情况和在劳动力市场和养育子女方面的偏好进行流动、定居和/或家庭团聚。
Historically migrants have been constructed as units of labour and their social reproductive needs have received scant attention in policy and in academic literature. The growth in ‘feminist‐inflected’ migration research in recent decades, has provoked a body of work on transnational care‐giving that poses a challenge to such a construction, at least as it relates to female migrants in general and mothers in particular. Researchers, however, have demonstrated less interest in how migrant men give meaning to and perform their fathering roles. Such neglect is increasingly problematic in the context of rising social, political and academic interest in the significance of fathering in European (and other) societies. With the purpose of making a preliminary contribution to knowledge on migrant men's fathering narratives, practices and projects, this article draws on findings from interviews conducted with recent migrants from Poland to the UK. By focusing on migrant fatherhood, we add to the understanding of transnational care‐giving by illuminating the many parallels between migrant mothering and fathering. Our findings are consistent with much of the literature on transnational mothering, highlighting tensions between breadwinning and parenting and the various strategies fathers deploy to reconcile these tensions. Nevertheless, we find that migrant men's fathering narratives, practices, and projects, while challenging the construction of male migrants as independent and non‐relational, remain embedded within the dominant framework of the gendered division of labour. More uniquely, the article also demonstrates the importance of situated transnational analyses, in this case the institutional arrangements between the UK and European Union new Member States, which gave the Polish migrants privileged labour market access and social rights within the UK's highly differentiated migration regime. This access allowed mobility, settlement and or family reunion according to the migrant's specific circumstances and preferences with respect to the labour market and parenting.
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