Synthesis and evaluation of polyacrylamides derived from polycyclic pendant naphthalene, indole, and phenothiazine based chalcone moiety as potent antimicrobial agents

Synthesis and evaluation of polyacrylamides derived from polycyclic pendant naphthalene, indole, and phenothiazine based chalcone moiety as potent antimicrobial agents
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DOI:
10.1002/pat.3972
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发表时间:
2017-06-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Subramanian, Kathavarayan
Subramanian, Kathavarayan
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boopathy, Mani;Selvam, Ramasamy;Subramanian, Kathavarayan

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Polycyclic chalcone-containing polyacrylamides, namely, poly ((N-(4-((E)-3-(naphthalen-6-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl) phenyl) acrylamide), poly((N-(4-((E)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl) phenyl) acrylamide), and poly((N-(4-((E)-3-oxo-3-(10H-phenothiazin-8-yl) prop-1-enyl) phenyl) acrylamide), were synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction, followed by ultrasonic irradiation reduction. The synthesized polymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance, and C-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic technique. The newly synthesized polymers have been screened for antibacterial and antifungal activities by using resazurin reduction assay method, and the resulting polyacrylamides showed promising activity against various tested bacteria and fungi. Among the polymers, poly((N-(4-((E)-3-oxo-3-(10H-phenothiazin-8-yl) prop-1-enyl) phenyl) acrylamide) and poly((N-(4-((E)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl) phenyl) acrylamide) exhibited better antifungal and antibacterial activities than poly ((N-(4-((E)-3-(naphthalen-6-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl) phenyl) acrylamide), whereas all the polymers do not show any sign of antibacterial and antifungal activity against Streptococcus faecalis and Candida glabrata. Copyright (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.