PIT (Petroleum Inclusion Thermodynamic):: a new modeling tool for the characterization of hydrocarbon fluid inclusions from volumetric and microthermometric measurements

PIT (Petroleum Inclusion Thermodynamic):: a new modeling tool for the characterization of hydrocarbon fluid inclusions from volumetric and microthermometric measurements
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DOI:
10.1016/s0375-6742(00)00085-6
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发表时间:
2000-06-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Montel, F
Montel, F
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thiéry, R;Pironon, J;Montel, F

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最近的一项技术,共聚焦扫描激光显微镜,可以精确测量油流体包裹体的气泡填充度(F-v)作为温度的函数[Pironon, J., Canals, M., Dubessy, J., Walgenwitz, F., Laplace-Builhe, C., 1998]。用共聚焦扫描激光显微镜对单个流体包裹体的体积重建。皮毛。[j].矿物学报,1999,16(1):1 - 4。这些数据与均质温度(T-h)的测量结果相结合,为我们表征单个烃流体包裹体提供了新的约束条件。为此,基于天然油的应用热力学,建立了一种新的建模工具,PIT(石油包裹体热力学),用于解释碳氢流体包裹体的体积(F-v)和微温度(T-h)测量结果。利用该软件,我们可以:(1)重建古温压油藏的圈闭条件;(2)模拟石油包裹体组成;(3)了解一组流体包裹体在各种捕获前或捕获后过程(包裹体拉伸、油混合、液/气分离、气浸油等)中的差异(F-v-T-h)。(C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.版权所有
A recent technique, the confocal scanning laser microscopy, allows for the accurate measuring of the bubble filling degree (F-v) of oil fluid inclusions as a function of the temperature [Pironon, J., Canals, M., Dubessy, J., Walgenwitz, F., Laplace-Builhe, C., 1998. Volumetric reconstruction of individual fluid inclusions by confocal scanning laser microscopy. Fur. J. Mineral. 10, 1143-1150]. These data, combined with measurements of homogenization temperature (T-h), give us new constraints for characterizing individually hydrocarbon fluid inclusions. For this purpose, a new modeling tool, PIT (Petroleum Inclusion Thermodynamic), based on applied thermodynamics of natural oils, has been constructed for interpreting volumetric (F-v) and microthermometric (T-h) measurements obtained on hydrocarbon fluid inclusions. The software allows us: (1) to reconstruct the paleo-thermobarometric trapping conditions of oils; (2) to model petroleum inclusion composition; and (3) to understand (F-v-T-h) differences among a population of fluid inclusions in terms of various pre- or post-trapping processes (inclusion stretching, oil mixing, liquid/vapor de-mixing, oil leaching by a gas, etc.). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.