FRA lookup charts for the quantitative determination of winding axial displacement fault in power transformers
FRA lookup charts for the quantitative determination of winding axial displacement fault in power transformers
复制标题
定量确定电力变压器绕组轴向位移故障的FRA查找图
DOI:
10.1049/iet-epa.2020.0273
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Stefan Tenbohlen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mehran Tahir;Stefan Tenbohlen
Frequency response analysis (FRA) has gained attention as a reliable diagnostic tool, to assess the mechanical integrity of power transformers, due to standardised FRA measurement methods. However, the assessment of FRA results is still a challenge as it demands skilful personnel for diagnosis. Since there is no definitive and reliable code available for FRA interpretation. In this study, the three‐dimensional (3D) finite integration technique is used to simulate the physical geometrical dimensions of a three‐phase transformer which emulate the behaviour of real transformer and frequency response measurements. This novel method eliminates the need for lumped parameter circuit models, as it provides the ability to extract the FRA signatures directly from the 3D winding model. Axial displacement of different levels is simulated in several connection schemes. It was found that variation of the inter‐winding capacitance due to the axial displacement possesses a linear relationship with the degree of axial displacement fault. This provides the possibility for the quantitative determination of winding axial displacement fault using FRA. A simple mathematical relation is derived for calculating the variation of inter‐winding capacitance and a geometrical factor is introduced to generalise the method. Finally, lookup charts are introduced to diagnose axial displacement fault in different transformers.
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