Mental health guidelines for the care of people with spina bifida.
Mental health guidelines for the care of people with spina bifida.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3233/prm-200719
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Holmbeck GN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kritikos TK;Smith K;Holmbeck GN
脊柱裂（SB）对认知、身体和心理社会功能的影响使个体面临心理健康问题的风险。本文讨论了2018年脊柱裂协会第四版脊柱裂患者护理指南中的SB心理健康指南，并回顾了循证指导，旨在帮助SB患者在整个生命周期中实现最佳心理健康。指南解决了与SB对心理健康和适应的心理社会影响有关的临床问题，SB个体受影响的心理健康领域，弹性领域，可能影响SB患者的常见适应不良行为，以及有助于减轻该人群心理健康问题的资源或实践。在研究中的差距和未来的方向进行了讨论。
Spina bifida’s (SB) impact on cognitive, physical, and psychosocial functioning places individuals at risk for mental health concerns. This article discusses the SB Mental Health Guidelines from the 2018 Spina Bifida Association’s Fourth Edition of the Guidelines for the Care of People with Spina Bifida and reviews evidence-based directions with the intention of helping individuals with SB achieve optimal mental health throughout the lifespan. Guidelines address clinical questions pertaining to the psychosocial impact of SB on mental health and adaptation, domains of mental health that are affected in individuals with SB, areas of resilience, common maladaptive behaviors that may impact people with SB, and resources or practices that are helpful in mitigating mental health issues in this population. Gaps in the research and future directions are discussed.