The impact of wood smoke on ambient PM2.5 in northern Rocky Mountain valley communities

The impact of wood smoke on ambient PM2.5 in northern Rocky Mountain valley communities
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DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2009.10.016
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发表时间:
2010-03-01
影响因子:
8.9
通讯作者:
Lange, Todd
Lange, Todd
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ward, Tony;Lange, Todd

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在2006/2007年和2007/2008年冬季,在蒙大拿州西部山谷的五个社区开展了PM2.5源分配项目,对过滤样本进行了质量和化学成分信息分析,并利用化学质量平衡(CMB)计算机模型对PM2.5源进行了分配。结果表明,每个社区的木材烟雾(可能是住宅柴炉)是PM2.5的主要来源。贡献从56%到77%的碳14的冬季PM2.5测量结果分析表明,在44%和76%之间的PM2.5测量来自一个新的碳源(木烟),证实宇宙微波背景建模的结果总的来说,宇宙微波背景模型的结果,再加上碳14的结果,支持木烟是整个PM2.5质量主要因素在这些农村,北落基山气流量在整个冬季(C) 2009爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利
During the winters of 2006/2007 and 2007/2008, PM2.5 source apportionment programs were carried out within five western Montana valley communities Filter samples were analyzed for mass and chemical composition information was utilized in a Chemical Mass Balance (CMB) computer model to apportion the sources of PM2.5 Results showed that wood smoke (likely residential woodstoves) was the major source of PM2.5 in each of the communities, contributing from 56% to 77% of the measured wintertime PM2.5 Results of C-14 analyses showed that between 44% and 76% of the measured PM2.5 came from a new carbon (wood smoke) source, confirming the results of the CMB modeling In summary, the CMB model results, coupled with the C-14 results, support that wood smoke is the major contributor to the overall PM2.5 mass in these rural, northern Rocky Mountain airsheds throughout the winter months (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved