Perceived Effects of Sexually Explicit Media among Men Who Have Sex with Men and Psychometric Properties of the Pornography Consumption Effects Scale (PCES)
Perceived Effects of Sexually Explicit Media among Men Who Have Sex with Men and Psychometric Properties of the Pornography Consumption Effects Scale (PCES)
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02988.x
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发表时间：
2013-03-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Rosser, B. R. Simon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hald, Gert Martin;Smolenski, Derek;Rosser, B. R. Simon
导论.研究者认为，性显性媒体的消费不仅可能对男男性行为者的性态度和性行为产生负面影响，而且对男男性行为者的发展和性教育具有积极作用，是男男性行为者获得性信息的主要来源，并为男男性行为者的性取向提供验证、理解和确认。然而，这种说法是在迫切需要的实证验证，是心理测量的声音和易于实现的工具，能够可靠地协助这种验证的发展。目标。调查使用SEM的MSM如何自我感知SEM对其性传播感染相关性风险行为的影响（即，肛交），性知识，性享受，性兴趣，性态度，以及对性取向的理解。此外，提供一个彻底的心理测量验证的减少和修订版本的色情消费效果量表（PCES）。主要结果测量。Hald和Malamuth对PCES的修订版。方法.对1，333名美国成年男性与男性发生性关系的在线横断面调查研究。结果这项研究发现，97%的男男性接触者报告说，SEM消费对他们的性知识、性享受和性兴趣、对性的态度以及对他们性取向的理解产生了积极影响。只有3%的人报告了SEM消费的任何负面影响。SEM消费被发现显着增加消费者的兴趣，有保护的肛交，而没有显着影响他们的利益，有无保护的肛交。修订版的PCES表现出良好的心理测量性能。结论研究发现，男男性接触者普遍认为，他们在性知识、性态度、性行为和性取向等方面对性暴露材料的消费产生了积极影响。这一发现可能有重要的影响，性健康和幸福的男男性接触者的建议，SEM为基础的教育和干预可能持有相当大的整体健康潜力的男男性接触者。Hald GM，Smolenski D，and Rosser BRS.男性与男性发生性关系的男性对色情媒体的感知效果和色情消费效应量表（PCES）的心理测量特性。J Sex Med 2013;10：757767.
Introduction. Researchers have proposed that consumption of Sexually Explicit Media (SEM) may not only adversely influence sexual attitudes and behaviors of Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) but (also) play a positive role in the development and sexual education of MSM, be a major source of sexual information for MSM, and provide validation, understanding, and confirmation of MSM's sexual orientation. However, such claims are in urgent need of empirical validation as is the development of psychometrically sound and easily implemented instruments able to reliably assist such validations. Aims. To investigate how MSM who consume SEM self-perceive the impact of SEM on their sexually-transmitted-infections-related sexual risk behaviors (i.e., anal intercourse), sexual knowledge, enjoyment of sex, interest in sex, attitudes toward sex, and understanding of their sexual orientation. Further, to provide a thorough psychometric validation of a reduced and reworked version of the Pornography Consumption Effects Scale (PCES). Main Outcome Measure. A revised version of the PCES by Hald and Malamuth. Methods. Online cross-sectional survey study of 1,333 US adult Men Who Have Sex with Men. Results. This study found that 97% of MSM reported positive effects of SEM consumption on their sexual knowledge, enjoyment of and interest in sex, attitudes toward sex, and understanding of their sexual orientation. Only 3% reported any negative effects of their SEM consumption. SEM consumption was found to significantly increase consumers' interest in having protected anal intercourse while not significantly influencing their interests in having unprotected anal intercourse. The revised version of the PCES showed excellent psychometric performance. Conclusion. The study found that MSM generally report positive effects of their consumption of sexually explicit materials in areas related to their sexual knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and orientation. This finding could have important implications for the sexual health and well-being of MSM by suggesting that SEM-based education and intervention might hold considerable overall health potential for MSM. Hald GM, Smolenski D, and Rosser BRS. Perceived effects of sexually explicit media among men who have sex with men and psychometric properties of the Pornography Consumption Effects Scale (PCES). J Sex Med 2013;10:757767.