The Weak Gravity Conjecture and BPS Particles
The Weak Gravity Conjecture and BPS Particles
复制标题
弱引力猜想和 BPS 粒子
DOI:
10.1002/prop.202100125
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rudelius, Tom
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alim, Murad;Heidenreich, Ben;Rudelius, Tom
Motivated by the Weak Gravity Conjecture, we uncover an intricate interplay between black holes, BPS particle counting, and Calabi‐Yau geometry in five dimensions. In particular, we point out that extremal BPS black holes exist only in certain directions in the charge lattice, and we argue that these directions fill out a cone that is dual to the cone of effective divisors of the Calabi‐Yau threefold. The tower and sublattice versions of the Weak Gravity Conjecture require an infinite tower of BPS particles in these directions, and therefore imply purely geometric conjectures requiring the existence of infinite towers of holomorphic curves in every direction within the dual of the cone of effective divisors. We verify these geometric conjectures in a number of examples by computing Gopakumar‐Vafa invariants.
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