Crystal structure of the pyrochlore oxide superconductor KOs2O6

Crystal structure of the pyrochlore oxide superconductor KOs2O6
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烧绿石氧化物超导体KOs2O6的晶体结构

DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2005.10.039
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Z. Hiroi
Z. Hiroi
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Yamaura;S. Yonezawa;Y. Muraoka;Z. Hiroi

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本文报道了烧绿石氧化物超导体KOs_2O_6的单晶X射线结构分析。其结构被鉴定为β-烧绿石结构,空间群为Fd 3 <$m,晶格常数a=10.089(2)K:K原子位于8b位,而不是传统烧绿石氧化物的16 d位。在300 K时,K阳离子的原子位移参数Uiso=0.0735(8)Ω 2,这表明K阳离子与超大的Os 12 O 18笼的弱结合表现出强烈的振动,正如最近在笼形化合物中观察到的那样. A阳离子的振动是β-烧绿石氧化物超导体AOs 2 O 6系列(A=Cs、Rb和K)的共同特征,并且对于最小的K阳离子来说振动最大。
We report the single-crystal X-ray analysis of the structure of the pyrochlore oxide superconductor KOs2O6. The structure was identified as the β-pyrochlore structure with space group Fd3¯m and lattice constant a=10.089(2)Å at 300K: the K atom is located at the 8b site, not at the 16d site as in conventional pyrochlore oxides. We found an anomalously large atomic displacement parameter Uiso=0.0735(8)Å2at 300K for the K cation, which suggests that the K cation weakly bound to an oversized Os12O18cage exhibits intensive rattling, as recently observed for clathrate compounds. The rattling of A cations is a common feature in the series of β-pyrochlore oxide superconductors AOs2O6(A=Cs, Rb and K), and is greatest for the smallest K cation.
β-烧绿石氧化物超导体KOs_2O_6比热的第二个异常
DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊: J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 4
影响因子: --
作者:
Z.Hiroi;S.Yonezawa;J.Yamaura;T.Muramatsu;Y.Muraoka
通讯作者: Y.Muraoka