Non-Boussinesq effects in free thermal convection.

Non-Boussinesq effects in free thermal convection.
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.43.2833
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发表时间:
1991-03
期刊:
Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wu;Libchaber
Wu;Libchaber
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu;Libchaber

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Rayleigh-B 'enard对流系统中的非Boussinesq效应导致上下边界层之间的对称性破缺。我们发现,这两层会调整它们的温降和厚度,使得它们的温标\ensuremath {\nu}\ensuremath{\kappa}/g\ensuremath{\alpha}${\ensuremath{\lambda}}^{3}$相等,其中\ensuremath{\alpha}是热膨胀系数,g是重力加速度,而\ensuremath{\nu}和\ensuremath{\kappa}分别是运动粘度和热扩散率。
Non-Boussinesq effects in a Rayleigh-B\'enard convection system lead to a symmetry breaking between the top and the bottom boundary layers. We have found that the two layers adjust their temperature drops and the thicknesses \ensuremath{\lambda} such that their temperature scales \ensuremath{\nu}\ensuremath{\kappa}/g\ensuremath{\alpha}${\ensuremath{\lambda}}^{3}$ are equal, where \ensuremath{\alpha} is the thermal expansion coefficient, g is the gravitational acceleration, and \ensuremath{\nu} and \ensuremath{\kappa} are the kinematic viscosity and thermal diffusivity, respectively.