To Succeed, One Health Must Win Animal Agriculture's Stronger Collaboration

To Succeed, One Health Must Win Animal Agriculture's Stronger Collaboration
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DOI:
10.1093/cid/ciz729
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发表时间:
2020-02-01
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Mazet, Jonna A. K.
Mazet, Jonna A. K.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gray, Gregory C.;Mazet, Jonna A. K.

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“同一个健康”方法得到了专业、学术和政府组织的广泛国际认可,被视为解决复杂的跨学科问题(如新出现的人畜共患疾病、抗菌素耐药性和食品安全)的前进方向。然而,畜牧业明显缺席了“美国壹健康”的培训或研究活动。他们的缺席可能是由多种因素造成的,包括缺乏对他们潜在的解决问题的作用的认识,以及行业以商业为导向的担忧,即这种参与可能会导致他们遭受经济损失。由于对猪、家禽、蛋类、牛肉和乳制品生产行业的需求与上述复杂问题密切相关,我们必须找到新的、无威胁的方式,更好地参与并赢得动物农业合作,使其成为一个健康培训和研究伙伴关系,以成功解决健康问题。没有畜牧业的合作,壹健康控制这些复杂问题的努力不太可能成功。
The One Health approach has received widespread international endorsements from professional, academic, and governmental organizations as the way forward in tackling complex interdisciplinary problems, such as emerging zoonotic diseases, antimicrobial resistance, and food safety. Yet conspicuously absent from US One Health training or research activities are the animal agricultural industries. Their absence is likely due to multiple factors, including the lack of appreciation for their potential problem-solving roles, as well as the industries' business-oriented fears that such engagement could cause them to suffer economic damage. As demands on the swine, poultry, egg, beef, and dairy production industries are closely linked to the above-mentioned complex problems, we must find new, nonthreatening ways to better engage and win animal agriculture's collaboration into One Health training and research partnerships for successful health problem solving. Without animal agricultural industries' improved cooperation, One Health's efforts to control these complex problems are not likely to succeed.