Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) as a Resource for Green Cosmetics
Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) as a Resource for Green Cosmetics
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大麻（Cannabis sativa L.）作为绿色化妆品的资源
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Kobert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Vogl;H. Mölleken;G. Lissek;A. Surböck;J. Kobert
摘要大麻（Cannabis sativa L.）用于皮肤护理和化妆品用途是由于高含量的油，特别是不饱和脂肪酸的技术和治疗效果的种子。在有机农场田间试验条件下，对20个大麻品种在3个不同收获期的种子重量和脂肪酸含量进行了测定。种子干物质产量为27-149 g m-2。品种Ferimon-12、Fedora-19和Bialobreszie在所有三个收获日期都产生了高种子产量，但产量与一大组其他品种没有显着差异。棕榈酸含量为3.1 ~ 4.1%，硬脂酸含量为0.1 ~ 1.9%，油酸含量为3.7 ~ 9.2%，亚油酸含量为44.8 ~ 60.2%，α-亚麻酸含量为18.2 ~ 27.4%，β-亚麻酸含量为2.5%。亚麻酸从1.6至4.7%。基因型对脂肪酸含量无显著影响。所有20个测试品种都显示出高含量的脂肪酸，这取决于收获日期，因此没有品种可以受到青睐。结果证实，大麻是皮肤护理和化妆品使用的脂肪酸的非常好的来源。
Abstract The interest in hemp (non-drug Cannabis sativa L.) for skin care and cosmetic use is due to the high content of oil, especially unsaturated fatty acids in seed with technological and therapeutic effects. In a field trial on an organic farm, seed weight and content of fatty acids of 20 hemp varieties were surveyed on three different harvest dates. The dry matter seed yields ranged from 27-149 g m−2. The varieties Ferimon-12, Fedora-19, and Bialobreszie produced high seed yields on all three harvest dates but yields were not significantly different from a large group of other varieties. Contents of palmitic acid range from 3.1 to 4.1%, of stearic acid from 0.1 to 1.9%, of oleic acid from 3.7 to 9.2%, of linoleic acid from 44.8 to 60.2%, of a-linolenic acid from 18.2 to 27.4%, and of ?-linolenic acid from 1.6 to 4.7%. The genotype has no significant influence on fatty acid content. All 20 varieties tested show high quantities of fatty acid depending on the harvest date, so that no variety can be favored. Results confirm that hemp is a very good source of fatty acids for skin care and cosmetic use.
影响因子：
15.9
作者：
KELLEY, DE;MOKAN, M;MANDARINO, LJ
通讯作者：
MANDARINO, LJ
影响因子：
15.9
作者：
MAOQIANG, M;ELIAS, PM;FEINGOLD, KR
通讯作者：
FEINGOLD, KR