Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Resist Intercalation Whereas Pyrolytic Graphite Can Exfoliate in Propylene Carbonate: Electroanalysis Without the Deleterious Effects of Intercalation for the Detection of Ammonia

Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Resist Intercalation Whereas Pyrolytic Graphite Can Exfoliate in Propylene Carbonate: Electroanalysis Without the Deleterious Effects of Intercalation for the Detection of Ammonia
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DOI:
10.1002/elan.200603653
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发表时间:
2006-11
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Xiaobo Ji;C. Banks;G. Hu;A. Crossley;R. Compton
Xiaobo Ji;C. Banks;G. Hu;A. Crossley;R. Compton
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiaobo Ji;C. Banks;G. Hu;A. Crossley;R. Compton

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A generic approach is presented allowing the sensing of electroactive species at carbon based electrodes in otherwise potentially intercalating media. Graphite electrodes are known to suffer intercalation leading to exfoliation in propylene carbonate solution containing tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate as supporting electrolyte. However, we report contrasting behaviour at bamboo multiwalled carbon nanotubes, where intercalation/exfoliation does not occur, so allowing useful electroanalytical measurements to be made, in particular for the amperometric determination of ammonia.