HYPE: Massive Hypergraph Partitioning with Neighborhood Expansion

HYPE: Massive Hypergraph Partitioning with Neighborhood Expansion
复制标题

HYPE:具有邻域扩展的大规模超图分区

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Rothermel
K. Rothermel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Mayer;R. Mayer;Sukanya Bhowmik;Lukas Epple;K. Rothermel

文献摘要

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许多重要的现实世界的应用程序,如社交网络或分布式数据库,可以建模为超图。在这样的模型中,顶点代表实体(比如用户或数据记录),而超边则对顶点的组成员关系(比如特定主题的作者身份或特定复制分片中数据记录的成员关系)进行建模。为了优化这样的应用,我们需要一个高效和有效的解决方案,NP-硬平衡k路超图划分问题。然而,现有的超图划分器,规模非常大的图不有效地利用超图结构时,执行分区决策。我们提出了HYPE,超图partitionier,利用超图中的顶点之间的邻域关系,使用一个有效的实现邻域扩展。与流式分区相比,HYPE将分区质量提高了95%,并将运行时间减少了39%。
Many important real-world applications—such as social networks or distributed data bases—can be modeled as hypergraphs. In such a model, vertices represent entities—such as users or data records—whereas hyperedges model a group membership of the vertices—such as the authorship in a specific topic or the membership of a data record in a specific replicated shard. To optimize such applications, we need an efficient and effective solution to the NP-hard balanced k-way hypergraph partitioning problem. However, existing hypergraph partitioners that scale to very large graphs do not effectively exploit the hy-pergraph structure when performing the partitioning decisions. We propose HYPE, a hypergraph partitionier that exploits the neighborhood relations between vertices in the hypergraph using an efficient implementation of neighborhood expansion. HYPE improves partitioning quality by up to 95% and reduces runtime by up to 39% compared to streaming partitioning.