Time to challenge the spurious hierarchy of systematic over narrative reviews?

Time to challenge the spurious hierarchy of systematic over narrative reviews?
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是时候挑战系统评价的系统性层次结构了吗?

DOI:
10.1111/eci.12931
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发表时间:
2018-06
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Malterud K
Malterud K
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Greenhalgh T;Thorne S;Malterud K

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1. Cynthia Mulrow的重要论文呼吁更系统地进行文献综述(因此信息量更大,更可靠),现在已经30岁了。[1]最近发表在《BMC医学研究方法》上的一篇论文比较了五种主要生物医学期刊中系统性(而不是叙述性)评论的比例。[2]作者发现了显著的多样性:从《新英格兰医学杂志》(0%)和《柳叶刀》(11%)到《内科学年鉴》(72%)。作者认为系统性综述是上级的,因为它们(i)更有可能有一个集中的研究问题,(ii)更明确的方法,(iii)不太可能比叙述性综述有偏见。
1. BACKGROUNDCynthia Mulrow's important paper calling for literature reviews to be undertaken more systematically (and hence be more informative and reliable) is now 30 years old. 1 A recent paper in BMC Medical Research Methodology compared the proportion of reviews that were systematic (as opposed to narrative) in five leading biomedical journals. 2 The authors found significant diversity: from New England Journal of Medicine (0%) and Lancet (11%) to Annals of Internal Medicine (72%). Systematic reviews were assumed by the authors to be superior because they are (i) more likely to have a focused research question,(ii) more methodologically explicit and (iii) less likely to be biased than narrative reviews.
DOI: 10.1186/s12872-017-0594-2
发表时间: 2017-06-14
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
Greenhalgh T;A'Court C;Shaw S
通讯作者: Shaw S
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发表时间: 2011-09-01
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通讯作者: Malterud, K