DIABETES AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS

DIABETES AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS
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DOI:
10.1016/0753-3322(93)90029-k
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发表时间:
1993-01-01
影响因子:
7.5
通讯作者:
STOUT, RW
STOUT, RW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
STOUT, RW

文献摘要

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动脉粥样硬化是糖尿病最重要的并发症,糖尿病是心血管疾病的重要危险因素。动脉粥样硬化在糖尿病患者中比在非糖尿病患者中发展得更快、更早。尽管一些心血管危险因素在糖尿病患者中比非糖尿病患者更常见,但这些因素并不能完全解释心血管疾病发病率增加的原因。导致糖尿病动脉粥样硬化增加的另一个或多个因素的身份尚不清楚,但应注意糖化脂蛋白和高胰岛素血症的作用。在治疗糖尿病患者时,既要注意血脂异常、高血压等心血管危险因素,又要注意控制血糖。
Atherosclerosis is the most important complication of diabetes and diabetes is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerosis develops more rapidly and at an earlier age in diabetic patients than in non-diabetic people. Although a number of cardiovascular risk factors are more common in diabetic than non diabetic people, these do not entirely account for the increased frequency of cardiovascular disease. The identity of the additional factor or factors which result in increased atherosclerosis in diabetes is unknown but attention should be paid to the role of glycated lipoproteins and of hyperinsulinaemia. In treating diabetic patients, attention should be paid to cardiovascular risk factors such as dyslipidaemia and hypertension as well as to the control of blood glucose.