User Participation and Democracy: A Discussion of Scandinavian Research on System Development

User Participation and Democracy: A Discussion of Scandinavian Research on System Development
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用户参与和民主:斯堪的纳维亚系统开发研究的讨论

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Tone Bratteteig
Tone Bratteteig
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Gro Bjerknes;Tone Bratteteig

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斯堪的纳维亚在系统开发方面的研究项目传统上非常强调用户参与,将其作为增加工作生活民主的战略。本文就这一目标分析了其中的一些项目。我们认为,有一个从政治发展到伦理的系统发展研究,政治维度应该重新引入。旨在增加工作生活民主的系统发展战略的重新定位可以借鉴历史上的成功经验,特别是60年代工会项目中使用的全球战略和地方行动相结合的经验。然而,技术和工作寿命的最新发展将给系统开发带来新的挑战。
Scandinavian research projects in system development have traditionally put a strong emphasis on user participation as a strategy for increasing working life democracy. The article analyses a few of these projects with respect to this goal. We argue that there has been a development from politics to ethics in system development research, and that the political dimension should be reintroduced. A reorientation of system development strategies aiming at increasing working life democracy can learn from the historical success stories, in particular the combination of global strategy and local action used in the trade union projects in the 60’s. Recent development in technology and working life will, however, introduce new challenges to system development.