The cat lipocalin Fel d 7 and its cross-reactivity with the dog lipocalin Can f 1

The cat lipocalin Fel d 7 and its cross-reactivity with the dog lipocalin Can f 1
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DOI:
10.1111/all.12955
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发表时间:
2016-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
12.4
通讯作者:
van Hage, M.
van Hage, M.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Apostolovic, D.;Sanchez-Vidaurre, S.;van Hage, M.

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我们调查了140例猫致敏的瑞典患者对猫Lipocalin Fel d 7的致敏情况,并阐明了其过敏活性和与狗Lipocalin CaN F 1的交叉反应。在140例患者中,65例患者的IgE对rFel d 7有反应,其中60例同时存在对rcan f 1的IgE。RFel d7体外激活嗜碱性粒细胞并抑制IgE与rcan f1的结合,而rcan f1抑制7例rfel d7的IgE结合。FEL d 7和CaN F 1在蛋白质结构上有很高的相似性,用交叉反应的抗血清发现了共同的表位。在瑞典猫过敏人群中,fel d 7是一种常见的过敏原,它与can f 1发生交叉反应,可能会导致猫的症状,但也会导致狗过敏的患者出现症状。
We investigated the prevalence of sensitization to the cat lipocalin Fel d 7 among 140 cat-sensitized Swedish patients and elucidated its allergenic activity and cross-reactivity with the dog lipocalin Can f 1. Sixty-five of 140 patients had IgE to rFel d 7 whereof 60 also had IgE to rCan f 1. A moderate correlation between IgE levels to rFel d 7 and rCan f 1 was found. rFel d 7 activated basophils in vitro and inhibited IgE binding to rCan f 1 in 4 of 13 patients, whereas rCan f 1 inhibited IgE binding to rFel d 7 in 7 of 13 patients. Fel d 7 and Can f 1 showed high similarities in protein structure and epitopes in common were found using cross-reactive antisera. Fel d 7 is a common allergen in a Swedish cat-sensitized population that cross-reacts with Can f 1, and may contribute to symptoms in cat-but also in dog-allergic patients.