Immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of melanoma.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of melanoma.
复制标题
用于治疗黑色素瘤的免疫检查点抑制剂。
DOI:
10.1080/14712598.2022.2038132
复制
发表时间:
2022-05
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Ferrone, Soldano
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sabbatino, Francesco;Liguori, Luigi;Pepe, Stefano;Ferrone, Soldano
关键词:
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) based immunotherapy is dramatically changing the management of many types of cancers including melanoma. In this malignancy, ICIs have been shown to prolong disease and progression free survival as well as overall survival of a percentage of treated patients, becoming the cornerstone of melanoma treatment. In this review, first, we will describe the mechanisms of immune checkpoint activation and inhibition, second, we will summarize the results obtained with ICIs in melanoma treatment in terms of efficacy as well as toxicity, third, we will discuss the potential mechanisms of immune escape from ICI, and lastly, we will review the potential predictive biomarkers of clinical efficacy of ICI-based immunotherapy in melanoma. ICIs represent one of the pillars of melanoma treatment. The success of ICI-based therapy is limited by the development of escape mechanisms which allow melanoma cells to avoid recognition and destruction by immune cells. These results emphasize the need of additional studies to confirm the efficacy of therapies which combine different classes of ICIs as well as ICIs with other types of therapies. Furthermore, novel and more effective predictive biomarkers are needed to better stratify melanoma patients in order to define more precisely the therapeutic algorithms.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Bandola-Simon J;Roche PA
通讯作者:
Roche PA
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Durgeau A;Virk Y;Corgnac S;Mami-Chouaib F
通讯作者:
Mami-Chouaib F
DOI:
10.1084/jem.176.2.327
发表时间:
1992-08-01
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Baixeras E;Huard B;Miossec C;Jitsukawa S;Martin M;Hercend T;Auffray C;Triebel F;Piatier-Tonneau D
通讯作者:
Piatier-Tonneau D
影响因子:
82.9
作者:
Blank, Christian U.;Rozeman, Elisa A.;Schumacher, Ton N.
通讯作者:
Schumacher, Ton N.
影响因子:
51.1
作者:
Eggermont, Alexander M. M.;Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna;Testori, Alessandro
通讯作者:
Testori, Alessandro